Best time to visit Azerbaijan

On the springtime Novruz holiday, people come out in their droves to dance in traditional costume.
For hiking and culture, the best time to visit Azerbaijan is April-June and September-October. The mountains turn into a wildflower frenzy when snows melt and, at the same time, spring brings the biggest holiday: Novruz Bayrami, around the third week of March. It also celebrates the Persian New Year. The Caucasus Mountains get snow in winter, with temperatures as low as -20C, but they also protect the rest of the country from full-on Arctic conditions. Similarly, the Caspian Sea keeps summer manageable, but it can hit 40C.

A month by month guide on when to go to Azerbaijan

January in Azerbaijan

  • Coldest month
  • Baku hammams
  • Winter mountain sports
  • Azerbaijan in January is in the depths of winter. This is the low season the coldest month of the year and far from a popular time to travel. In Azerbaijans mountainous north the mercury can drop below freezing even in the daytime. During summer the khazri winds bring relief to Baku, but in winter they whip through painfully. Our advice: retreat to the capitals hammams for a soak and a steam.


    February in Azerbaijan

  • Snow in the mountains
  • Low season deals
  • Gabala hot springs
  • Freezing temperatures continue in mountainous regions such as Gabala, so if youre in Azerbaijan in February, consider one of the citys superb wellness resorts, where treatments and soaks in thermal springs are a highlight of winter travel. As is tucking into Azerbaijans hearty plovs and stews: true winter warmers. February is the coldest month in Baku, but heavy snow is unlikely. It continues to blanket the mountains, though, where winter sports continue.


    March in Azerbaijan

  • Spring
  • Novruz Festival
  • Windy in Baku
  • Azerbaijan in March sees the Novruz Festival marking the spring equinox and the Persian New Year. Celebrations take place across the country, so March can be a good time to travel to Azerbaijan. Many local people do take holidays themselves though, so a lot of shops and restaurants are closed during the third week of March. This is the windiest month in Baku, which is known as the City of Winds, giving you a rough indication of just how windy it can, in fact, get.


    April in Azerbaijan

  • Snows melting
  • Small group tours begin
  • Spring wildflowers
  • April can be the best time of year to visit Azerbaijan. Later in the month you can walk at lower elevations in the Caucasus foothills, the snow melting away to reveal expanses of wildflowers. Rainfall is low and temperatures are mild in Baku and along the Absheron Peninsula, though its still chilly after dark. Most of our small group tours begin running in Azerbaijan in April.


    May in Azerbaijan

  • Hiking
  • Sunny, warm weather
  • Baku Flower Festival
  • If youre wondering when to visit Azerbaijan, May would be one of the best months to consider. This is the start of peak season, due to lovely weather thats ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities like hiking in places such as Sheki. Visitor attractions become much busier in Azerbaijan in May, and prices begin to rise in line with that. May also sees the vibrant, fragrant Baku Flower Festival take place.


    June in Azerbaijan

  • Start of summer
  • Excellent walking
  • Caspian Sea coast
  • Visit Azerbaijan in June and youll find warm, sunny days across the country though cooler in the mountains, where youll still want a jacket for the evenings. June is a good month to travel to Azerbaijan if you want reliable weather while avoiding the crowds of peak summer. Theres a lot going on in the cities, while the walking in areas such as Gabala and Shahdag National Park is idyllic.
    Pack some warm clothes. Even in the summer it can feel cold up in the mountains and the wind in Baku can be very chilly.
    Aled Evans from our partner Undiscovered Destinations

    July in Azerbaijan

  • Warmest month
  • Beach breaks
  • Gabala International Music Festival
  • July is the warmest month of the year and visitor numbers peak along with the temperatures. The arid capital, Baku, can be intensely hot but a dip in the Caspian Sea will help keep things cool. The heat is less intense in the mountains, but still the mercury can easily top 30C. Hark is that the sound of strings? Azerbaijan in July plays host to the Gabala International Music Festival, a prestigious event on the classical calendar.


    August in Azerbaijan

  • Dry, hot and sunny
  • Walking in the Caucasus
  • Busy cities
  • Azerbaijan in August is hot, particularly on the arid central plains. It gets hotter still in the autonomous republic of Nakhchivan, where daytime temperatures of 40C are not unheard of. The Caucasus Mountains are generally a few degrees cooler, so northern Azerbaijan is very pleasant for walking in August. Landmarks like Yanar Dagh, the continuously blazing natural gas fire, are busy in August a very popular month for travel.


    September in Azerbaijan

  • Caucasus hiking
  • Harvest festivals
  • Shoulder month
  • September is one of the best months to go to Azerbaijan as autumn begins, the weather is still warm but the heat is less intense. This is a quieter month for travel, with the crowds of summer just starting to tail off a little. Come to Azerbaijan in September and you can enjoy a wealth of harvest festivals celebrating everything from persimmons to hazelnuts and apples.
    September is great for our Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan overland tour

    October in Azerbaijan

  • Autumnal foliage
  • Fewer small group tours
  • Pomegranate festival
  • The autumn weather in October is gorgeous around the Caucasus foothills. This is a great month to explore northern Azerbaijan, bedecked as it is with beautiful autumnal foliage. Travel to Azerbaijan in October for wine tasting around places like Gabala and Goygol, and for the Nar Bayrami harvest festival celebrating all things pomegranate. October is usually the last month for our small group tour departures, with winter approaching.


    November in Azerbaijan

  • Start of winter
  • Cold with some snow
  • Off-peak travel
  • November brings with it the start of winter. Temperatures begin to drop across the country, though not precipitously. The northern mountain ranges shelter the country from the worst of the Arctic winds coming down from Russia. Azerbaijan in November tends to be very quiet. Its not a good month to travel, but you will find off-peak deals and much quieter visitor attractions.


    December in Azerbaijan

  • Snowy weather
  • Winter mountain sports
  • Chovgan tournament in Shaki
  • In Azerbaijan in December, the mountains are filling up with snow and winter sports fans. The Caspian Sea coast sometimes get frosts and light snowfall, as well. Chovgan is a historic national sport similar to polo that has seen a renaissance since the fall of the Soviet Union; December sees a popular tournament takes place in Shaki. Azerbaijan is a Muslim-majority country but Baku has a substantial Christian population, so Christmas lights and a market go up in the capital.

    Azerbaijan Weather Chart

     
    MIN °C
    MAX °C
    RAIN (mm)
    JAN
    1
    7
    23
    FEB
    1
    6
    23
    MAR
    3
    10
    25
    APR
    8
    17
    26
    MAY
    13
    22
    13
    JUN
    18
    27
    9
    JUL
    22
    30
    2
    AUG
    21
    30
    7
    SEP
    18
    26
    17
    OCT
    12
    19
    31
    NOV
    8
    14
    31
    DEC
    3
    9
    26

    Contact Us

    Responsible Travel, Travel Team

    Call us for a chat about our holidays. We are happy to discuss your holiday and help in any way we can. No bots, queues or awful hold music.

    Responsible Travel, Travel Team

    Best times to visit Azerbaijan for festivals & events

    Novruz Bayrami (usually 19-22 March)

    Novruz Bayrami is a country-wide celebration marking the spring equinox and Persian New Year. Families and friends come together over four Tuesdays from February, with each of them celebrating a different element: earth, wind, fire and water. Visit in March and you might see wrestling matches and tightrope-walking in town squares. People clean their relatives graves, take in performances of folk music and dancing, and enjoy some feasting. Do note that many people take a holiday over 19-22 March, so smaller shops and restaurants will often be closed over this period.

    Baku Flower Festival (10 May)

    The Baku Flower Festival is an aromatic and colourful few days in the capital, with blooms shipped in from around the world. You can watch flower arranging demonstrations, and see some quite amazing bouquets depicting landmarks from around the world. The story behind the festival is not as pretty, however; the festival originated as a tribute to the former president, Heydar Aliyev, widely considered to have been a repressive, dictatorial leader who ruled the country with an iron fist.

    Chovgan Tournament (June)

    With its roots in aristocratic Persia, the sport of chovgan evolved into polo. Its been played in the region for centuries, making it the Azerbaijan national sport, but chovgan almost died out during the repressive years of the Soviet Union. It has rebounded, though, like a ball off a goalpost, and you can often watch a game while travelling here. More professional competitors ride Karabakh stallions, often bareback, while in rural areas you might see local teams using horses that have been deputised from their farm work.

    Gabala International Music Festival (July to August)

    Every summer, the city of Gabala in northern Azerbaijan hosts an international music festival that attracts performers and audiences from around the world. Youll hear classical, chamber, jazz and vocal performances here, as well as mugham, an Azerbaijani style of music that draws inspiration from folklore and often takes an improvisational form. Azerbaijans balmy summer weather makes for some very enticing outdoor concerts.

    Apple Festival (September or October)

    Quba, in northern Azerbaijan, is apple central. The city is surrounded with orchards, and every autumn one of the countrys most well-known harvest festivals celebrates the many varieties of apple grown here. Events include competitions for the biggest and sweetest apples, traditional music performances, and the chance to sample many different apple-y treats, from jams to pies to juices. Its a fab atmosphere, and a great way to support local producers.

    Nar Bayrami (October or November)

    Azerbaijans Nay Bayrami pomegranate festival is on UNESCOs list of Intangible Cultural Heritage, giving you an idea of this annual harvest festivals significance. The pomegranate is not just any old fruit. It has a long history in art, poetry, storytelling and music, and carries meanings of love, energy and eternity. The pomegranate festival in the Goychay region is an opportunity to learn more about the pomegranates important to Azerbaijani culture while also tasting a wide range of pomegranate-infused cuisine.

    Baku Jazz Festival (October)

    One of the Azerbaijani capitals biggest events of the year, the Baku Jazz Festival is a gathering of both traditional and contemporary jazz artists. The Soviet Union outlawed jazz as bourgeois during the 1950s but an underground movement survived, then flourished, and Baku became a sanctuary for musicians who couldnt play elsewhere. As well as performances from local and international musicians, the festival features talks, workshops and jam sessions, and has grown to become one of the biggest jazz festivals in the world.

    Our travellers also ask

    Which is the best month to visit Azerbaijan?

    The best month to visit Azerbaijan is probably May or September. May is the start of peak season, with beautiful spring weather and wildflowers in the countryside, making it an ideal month for walking, especially in mountainous areas. September enjoys similarly good weather warm and sunny and finds autumnal shades in the foliage. Youll also see lots of tantalising harvest festivals going on across the country throughout September, and its a popular month for wine tasting.

    What are the rainy months in Azerbaijan?

    September to March are typically the wettest months in Azerbaijan, with October and November usually seeing the highest precipitation. Azerbaijan is quite a dry country, but it is mountainous, so cities in the foothills, such as Lankaran, do tend to see more rain than the central plains and coast. You will get the occasional thunderstorm in summer, too.

    What is the hottest month in Azerbaijan?

    July is the hottest month in Azerbaijan, with average daytime temperatures around 27C. Naturally, the higher you go the cooler it gets, so during the hot summer months many people prefer to head to the Caucasus Mountains in the north of the country. Youll also find its a bit milder around the Caspian Sea coast, though the capital city of Baku can be uncomfortably hot in July and August.

    What is the coldest month in Azerbaijan?

    January is the coldest month in Azerbaijan. Temperatures can fall as low as 5C on the coast but in mountainous areas such as the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic its not unknown for them to get as low as -20C in the depths of winter. Mountain sports like skiing are popular during winter, but a more environmentally friendly way to warm up is in one of Azerbaijans many thermal resorts. Baku also has a number of hammams where you can get the chill out of your bones.
    Written by Rob Perkins
    Photo credits: [Page banner: Leonid Andronov] [Intro: Sedef94] [Aled Evans quote: Orkhan Farmanli] [Apple Festival: Gulustan] [Our travellers also ask: Lloyd Alozie]